Diabetic female rats exhibit defensive aggression during mating
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Resumen
Objetivo. Evaluar diferentes componentes de la agresividad de ratas hembras hiperglucémicas en dos paradigmas de cópula.
Método. La DM1 fue modelada en ratas Wistar ovariectomizadas inyectando estreptozotocina (STZ) disuelta en buffer de citratos (50 mg/kg, i.p., durante dos días consecutivos). Diez días después, se les administró benzoato de estradiol (10 microg, -24 horas) y progesterona (3 mg, -4 horas). A un grupo tratado con STZ se le administró un análogo de insulina (glargina) cada 12 horas durante ocho días. La agresión se registró en los paradigmas de cópula no regulada (NPM) y regulada (PM). Se registraron: la latencia al primer ataque (LPA), la proporción de hembras que exhibieron alguna CA, el tipo (boxeo, mordidas, patadas laterales y giros) y si se presentaron de manera defensiva u ofensiva.
Resultados. Las hembras diabéticas mostraron un aumento en las patadas laterales en NPM mientras que en PM exhibieron más mordidas. Las conductas fueron defensivas, no hubo cambios en la LPA. La insulina redujo la expresión de CA.
Discusión y conclusión. Los datos indican que las CA de las hembras hiperglucémicas son una forma de defensa contra la proximidad del macho y agregan información sobre el papel de la insulina en su modulación.
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